Why is a 23 year old playing a teenager?

I think this was long overdue.... so here is the research for coming of age films 


Genre Research: Coming of Age
  1. Coming of age: focuses on the psychological and moral growth of a protagonist from youth to adulthood. They tend to focus on the dialogue or internal monologue over action, frequently set on the past. Usually the subjects are teenagers. Change is an important characteristic of this genre. 
  2. Genre conventions - content : 
  • teen entertainment but also social problems 
  • personal, autobiographical works from directors
  • dramatize situations that encompass the child's initiation into new realms of psychosocial experience and the adolescent's and postadolescent's encounters with the delights and problems of modern life
  • leitmotif of identity formation 
  • promotes the cultural fantasies of a commercialistic society
  • capacity for social criticism, irony, and self-reflexivity
  • usually features a young character, typically  a teenager, who gets confronted by a mature conflict   
  • goes on a quest of self-discovery
  • feels alone and rejected by adults in life 
  • young protagonists who feel lost and confused
  •  through the guidance of an older mentor, or on their own
  • they face countless hurdles to the stage of adulthood
     3. Genre Conventions- production:
  • non-diegetic voiceovers from protagonist
    • represent the character's inner thoughts and feelings and their conflicts with an issue 
  • catchy indie/pop soundtrack 
  • bright, bold, interesting colors
  • usually shot in the daylight 
  • Take place in everyday settings 
    • make it more realistic --convey a sense of youth 
  • usually simple shots
  • sometimes they break the fourth wall 
  • close ups are rare ab character struugle
    4. Institutional Conventions- marketing:
  • marketed by focusing on the teenager/young adult in the movie key art 
  • use of bright colors to catch the audience's attention
  • advertisements on social media platforms, such as Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, and Tik Tok
  • ads consist of the main character of the film speaking directly to the audience, informing them that the movie is out in theaters and they should go watch it.
  • trailers usually use montages 
  • ads are usually short to catch the viewer's attention 
    Film example #1: 
Eighth Grade directed by Bo Burnham 
  • This film makes you feel like you're 13 years old all over again
  • mid-close ups as the camera follows her and she speaks on the phone makes you feel disoriented and confused much like she's feeling 
  • disconnect between her and father
  • disconnect between her and her school life
  • deals with problems by poising herself as the expert in "Kayla's Korner"
  • The birthday party scene, makes it feel like a horror movie, using slow motion, electronic music, and closeups, which is perfect.
  • every social scenario has emotional peril
  • full of subliminal commentray
  • so grounded in reality
  • about what it feels to be 13
Film example #2

Booksmart directed by Olivia Wilde

  • Two girls that worked hard through high school, want to prove they're fun and party the day before graduation, realizing they might've missed out.
  • representation tropes are relatable and not divisive
  • characters evolve past the stereotypes
  • they learn they refused to know their classmate because they wanted to feel superior
  • characters are accepting and multidimensional
  • long takes that allow for the characters to be immersive
  • pacing is amazing
  • comedy
  • color grading is light hearted 
  • editing is pretty standard
  • follows known storylines in a unique way 
  • very updated to teenagers today
More examples:
The Diary of a Teenage Girl by Marielle Heller

The Edge of Seventeen by Kelly Fremon Craig
Ladybird by Greta Gerwig
Submarine by Richard Ayoede

Dazed and Confused by Richard Linklater
My Girl by Howard Zieff

Sixteen Candles by John Hughes
Y tu Mama Tambien by Alfonso Cuaron

st!


Bliography:

https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3056276/
https://filmschoolrejects.com/booksmart-acceptance/

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